Relationship between functional status and the capacity to regulate behavior among elderly persons following hip fracture

被引:18
作者
Grigsby, J
Kaye, K
Kowalsky, J
Kramer, AM
机构
[1] Univ Colorado, Ctr Hlth Serv Res, Hlth Sci Ctr, Denver, CO 80222 USA
[2] Vet Affairs Med Ctr, Denver, CO USA
关键词
D O I
10.1037//0090-5550.47.3.291
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
Objective: To assess the relationship between behavioral self-regulation and functional status among older rehabilitation inpatients. Study Design: Prospective outcome study. Setting: Fourteen inpatient rehabilitation units and skilled nursing facilities. Participants: Two hundred twelve older adults following hip fracture or replacement. Measures: Mini Mental State Exam (MMSE), Geriatric Depression Scale, Behavioral Dyscontrol Scale (BDS), and nurse-rated functioning on activities of daily living (ADLs) and the Barthel Index, Results: Risk-adjusted analyses found the BDS to be strongly associated with all I I ADLs and the Barthel Index. The MMSE made an additional contribution to 4 models. Conclusion: The results suggest that the ability to use intentions to guide purposeful behavior is an important contributor to functioning among older adults, affecting rehabilitation potential.
引用
收藏
页码:291 / 307
页数:17
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