Synthesis of enantiomerically pure 2,3,4,6-tetrasubstituted tetrahydropyrans by prins-type cyclization of methyl ricinoleate and aldehydes

被引:46
作者
Biermann, Ursula [1 ]
Luetzen, Arne [1 ]
Metzger, J. rgen O. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Oldenburg, Inst Pure & Appl Chem, D-26111 Oldenburg, Germany
关键词
aldehydes; chiral pool; cyclization; diastereoselectivity; renewable feedstocks; tetrahydropyrans;
D O I
10.1002/ejoc.200500701
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The AlCl3-catalyzed Prins-type cyclization of methyl ricinoleate (1), an enantiomerically pure renewable compound, with aldehydes such as heptanal (2a), isobutyraldehyde (2b), pivaldehyde (2c) and benzaldehyde (2d) is a simple reaction for the diastereoselective synthesis of enantiomerically pure 2,3,6-trialkyl-substituted 4-chlorotetrahydropyrans. The respective 4-hydroxytetrahydropyrans are obtained e.g. with aldehydes 2a and 2d using montmorillonite KSF/O as the catalyst. ((c) Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 69451 Weinheim, Germany, 2006)
引用
收藏
页码:2631 / 2637
页数:7
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