EC(EE) processes in the reduction of some 2-methylthio-4,6-di(alkylamino)-1,3,5-triazines on mercury electrodes

被引:15
作者
Higuera, MJ
Galvín, RM
Mellado, JMR
Montoya, MR
机构
[1] Univ Cordoba, Fac Ciencias, Dept Quim Fis & Termodinam Aplicada, E-14071 Cordoba, Spain
[2] Univ Huelva, Escuela Politecn Super, Dept Ingn Quim Quim Fis & Quim Organ, La Rabida 21819, Huelva, Spain
关键词
reduction mechanisms; ametryn; dimethametryn; simetryn; triazine herbicides; electrode kinetics; adsorption;
D O I
10.1016/S1388-2481(01)00267-3
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Polarographic (direct current, dc, and differential pulse, DP) studies of the electroreduction of the s-triazine derivatives ametryn (2-methylthio-4-ethylamino-6-isopropylamino)-1,3,5-triazine), dimethametryn (2-methylthio-4-ethylamino-6-(1,2-dimethylpropyl) amino-1,3.5-triazine) and simetryn (2-methylthio-4,6-di(ethylamino)-1,3,5-triazine) were made in the acidity range from 2.25 M H2SO4 to pH 6.5. Above this last pH value no signals were obtained. In DP polarography, two main reduction peaks were observed, accompanied by a pre-peak due to the adsorption of the herbicides on the electrode. The main peaks corresponded to two-electron irreversible reduction processes, at pH values higher than the protonation pK of the triazine ring (ca. 4). In this pH range, the protonation of the triazine ring preceding the reduction process is responsible for decrease in limiting current. At pH < pK the herbicides suffer a cleavage of the -SCH3 group via two different intermediates related by a chemical reaction, whose extension depends on the herbicide. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:30 / 35
页数:6
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