Chandra and XMM-Newton observations of the nucleus of Centaurus A

被引:95
作者
Evans, DA
Kraft, RP
Worrall, DM
Hardcastle, MJ
Jones, C
Forman, WR
Murray, SS
机构
[1] Univ Bristol, Dept Phys, Bristol BS8 1TL, Avon, England
[2] Harvard Smithsonian Ctr Astrophys, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
关键词
galaxies : active; galaxies : individual (Centaurus A; NGC; 5128); galaxies : jets; galaxies : nuclei; X-rays : galaxies;
D O I
10.1086/422806
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We present X-ray spectra of the nucleus of the nearby radio galaxy Centaurus A from observations with the XMM-Newton EPIC CCD cameras (two exposures separated by 12 months) and the Chandra HETGS. For the first time in an FR I type galaxy, we resolve fluorescent Kalpha emission from cold, neutral, or near-neutral iron at 6.4 keV, with an rms line width of similar to20 eV. The Fe line parameters observed are consistent with fluorescent emission from material at a large distance from the active galactic nucleus, either in the form of an absorber that nearly completely surrounds the central engine or a torus that lies predominantly out of the line of sight. Unresolved emission lines from neutral Si Kalpha at 1.74 keV and neutral S Kalpha at 2.30 keV are also detected. We find no evidence in the data for a previously reported 6.8 keV broadened Fe line. The continuum spectrum is well fitted with a combination of a heavily absorbed power-law component that we relate, using Bondi theory, to accretion phenomena in the form of a standard, geometrically thin, optically thick disk, and a second, less absorbed, power-law component that we associate with emission from the subparsec VLBI radio jet.
引用
收藏
页码:786 / 796
页数:11
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