Immunity to Campylobacter: its role in risk assessment and epidemiology

被引：114

作者：

Havelaar, Arie H. ^{[1
,2
]}

van Pelt, Wilfrid ^{[3
]}

Ang, C. Wim ^{[3
]}

Wagenaar, Jaap A. ^{[4
,7
]}

van Putten, Jos P. M. ^{[4
]}

Gross, Uwe ^{[5
]}

Newell, Diane G. ^{[6
]}

机构：

[1] Natl Inst Publ Hlth & Environm, Ctr Infect Dis Control Netherlands, NL-3720 BA Bilthoven, Netherlands

[2] Univ Utrecht, Div Vet Publ Hlth, Inst Risk Assessment Sci, NL-3508 TD Utrecht, Netherlands

[3] Free Univ Amsterdam, Med Ctr, Dept Med Microbiol & Infect Control, NL-1007 MB Amsterdam, Netherlands

[4] Univ Utrecht, Fac Vet Med, Dept Infect Dis & Immunol, NL-3508 TD Utrecht, Netherlands

[5] Univ Gottingen, Inst Med Microbiol, D-37075 Gottingen, Germany

[6] Vet Labs Agcy, Addlestone KT15 3NB, Surrey, England

[7] Cent Vet Inst, NL-8200 AB Lelystad, Netherlands

来源：

CRITICAL REVIEWS IN MICROBIOLOGY | 2009年 / 35卷 / 01期

关键词：

GUILLAIN-BARRE-SYNDROME; HUMAN-ANTIBODY RESPONSE; INFECTIOUS INTESTINAL DISEASE; OUTER-MEMBRANE PROTEINS; WESTERN-BLOT-ANALYSIS; JEJUNI INFECTION; DOSE-RESPONSE; REACTIVE ARTHRITIS; EPITHELIAL-CELLS; FLAGELLAR GLYCOSYLATION;

D O I：

10.1080/10408410802636017

中图分类号：

Q93 [微生物学];

学科分类号：

071005 ; 100705 ;

摘要：

Acquired immunity is an important factor in the epidemiology of campylobacteriosis in the developing world, apparently limiting symptomatic infection to children of less than two years. However, also in developed countries the highest incidence is observed in children under five years and the majority of Campylobacter infections are asymptomatic, which may be related to the effects of immunity and/or the ingested doses. Not accounting for immunity in epidemiological studies may lead to biased results due to the misclassification of Campylobacter-exposed but apparently healthy persons as unexposed. In risk assessment studies, health risks may be overestimated when immunity is neglected.

引用

页码：1 / 22

页数：22

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