Proline antagonizes GABA-induced quenching of quorum-sensing in Agrobacterium tumefaciens

被引:99
作者
Haudecoeur, E. [1 ]
Planamentea, S. [1 ,2 ]
Cirou, A. [1 ]
Tannieres, M. [1 ]
Shelp, B. J. [3 ]
Morera, S. [2 ]
Faure, D. [1 ]
机构
[1] CNRS, Inst Sci Vegetal, F-91198 Gif Sur Yvette, France
[2] CNRS, Lab Enzymol & Biochim Struct, F-91198 Gif Sur Yvette, France
[3] Univ Guelph, Dept Plant Agr, Guelph, ON N1G 2W1, Canada
关键词
plant defense; virulence; plant tumor; lactonase; SIGNAL SALICYLIC-ACID; X-RAY STRUCTURES; SUBSTRATE-SPECIFICITY; BINDING-PROTEIN; POTENTIAL ROLE; ARABIDOPSIS; GENE; EXPRESSION; RECEPTOR; TRANSFORMATION;
D O I
10.1073/pnas.0808005106
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Plants accumulate free L-proline (Pro) in response to abiotic stresses (drought and salinity) and presence of bacterial pathogens, including the tumor-inducing bacterium Agrobacterium tumefaciens. However, the function of Pro accumulation in host-pathogen interaction is still unclear. Here, we demonstrated that Pro antagonizes plant GABA-defense in the A. tumefaciens C58-induced tumor by interfering with the import of GABA and consequently the GABA-induced degradation of the bacterial quorum-sensing signal, 3-oxo-octanoylhomoserine lactone. We identified a bacterial receptor Atu2422, which is implicated in the uptake of GABA and Pro, suggesting that Pro acts as a natural antagonist of GABA-signaling. The Atu2422 amino acid sequence contains a Venus flytrap domain that is required for trapping GABA in human GABA(B) receptors. A constructed atu2422 mutant was more virulent than the wild type bacterium; moreover, transgenic plants with a low level of Pro exhibited less severe tumor symptoms than did their wild-type parents, revealing a crucial role for Venus flytrap GABA-receptor and relative abundance of GABA and Pro in host-pathogen interaction.
引用
收藏
页码:14587 / 14592
页数:6
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