Atorvastatin Modulates Th1/Th2 Response in Patients With Chronic Heart Failure

被引:72
作者
Cheng, Xiang [1 ]
Ding, Yingjun [1 ]
Xia, Chunyan [1 ]
Tang, Tingting [1 ]
Yu, Xian [1 ]
Xie, Jiangjiao [1 ]
Liao, Mengyang [1 ]
Yao, Rui [1 ]
Chen, Yong [1 ]
Wang, Min [1 ]
Liao, Yu-Hua [1 ]
机构
[1] Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Union Hosp, Inst Cardiol, Lab Cardiovasc Immunol,Tongji Med Coll, Wuhan 430022, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Chronic heart failure; T lymphocyte; helper; HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor; T-CELLS; IMBALANCE; STATINS; ENCEPHALOMYELITIS; INFLAMMATION; ACTIVATION; PARALYSIS; PROMOTES; MARKERS;
D O I
10.1016/j.cardfail.2008.10.001
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
dBackground: The T-helper (Th)1/Th2 imbalance has been demonstrated to be involved in chronic heart failure (CHF). We sought to determine whether atorvastatin exhibited any effect on CHF through modulating the Th1/Th2 response. Methods and Results: We measured serum concentrations of interleukin(IL)-12, -18, interferon(IFN)-gamma, IL-4. and IL-10 from 20 controls and 72 patients with nonischemic CHF by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. To investigate the effect of atorvastatin in vivo, CHF patients were either classified into a Usual therapy group (n = 35) or usual therapy Plus atorvastatin ( 10 mg/day) group (it = 37). Patient serum levels of IFN-gamma and IL-4 were measured at time of admission and 2 weeks after treatment. Peripheral blood mononuclear cells from patients of CHF g-roup were Cultured in the presence or absence of atorvastatin (0, 0.4, 1, and 4 mu mol/L) in vitro, and IFN-gamma and IL-4 levels were detected. Serum levels of IL-12, IL-18, and IFN-gamma were significantly higher in the CHF group than in the control group. The levels of IFN-gamma and the ratios of IFN-gamma:IL-4 were significantly decreased with atorvastatin treatment both in vivo and in vitro, whereas levels of IL-4 did not differ significantly. Conclusions: Th1 polarization exists in patients with CHF. and atorvastatin can modulate the Th1/Th2 response through inhibiting Th I cytokine production. (J Cardiac Fail 2009;15:158-162)
引用
收藏
页码:158 / 162
页数:5
相关论文
共 26 条
[1]   Treatment of relapsing paralysis in experimental encephalomyelitis by targeting Th1 cells through atorvastatin [J].
Aktas, O ;
Waiczies, S ;
Smorodchenko, A ;
Dörr, J ;
Seeger, B ;
Prozorovski, T ;
Sallach, S ;
Endres, M ;
Brocke, S ;
Nitsch, R ;
Zipp, F .
JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE, 2003, 197 (06) :725-733
[2]   Effects of Atorvastatin on Th polarization in patients with acute myocardial infarction [J].
Cheng, X ;
Liao, YH ;
Zhang, JY ;
Lin, B ;
Ge, HX ;
Yuan, J ;
Wang, M ;
Lu, BJ ;
Liu, Y ;
Cheng, Y .
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF HEART FAILURE, 2005, 7 (07) :1099-1104
[3]   Th1/Th2 functional imbalance after acute myocardial infarction: Coronary arterial inflammation or myocardial inflammation [J].
Cheng, X ;
Liao, YH ;
Ge, HX ;
Li, B ;
Zhang, JY ;
Yuan, J ;
Wang, M ;
Liu, Y ;
Guo, ZQ ;
Chen, J ;
Zhang, J ;
Zhang, LJ .
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL IMMUNOLOGY, 2005, 25 (03) :246-253
[4]   Effect of atorvastatin on TH1 and TH2 cytokine secreting cells during T cell activation and differentiation [J].
Coward, William ;
Chow, Sek C. .
ATHEROSCLEROSIS, 2006, 186 (02) :302-309
[5]  
D'Elios M, 1998, TRANSPLANT P, V30, P2373
[6]   Inhibition of hydroxymethylglutaryl-coenzyme A reductase reduces Th1 development and promotes Th2 development [J].
Hakamada-Taguchi, R ;
Uehara, Y ;
Kuribayashi, K ;
Numabe, A ;
Saito, K ;
Negoro, H ;
Fujita, T ;
Toyo-oka, T ;
Kato, T .
CIRCULATION RESEARCH, 2003, 93 (10) :948-956
[7]   3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase inhibitors prevent the development of cardiac hypertrophy and heart failure in rats [J].
Hasegawa, H ;
Yamamoto, R ;
Takano, H ;
Mizukami, M ;
Asakawa, M ;
Nagai, T ;
Komuro, I .
JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR AND CELLULAR CARDIOLOGY, 2003, 35 (08) :953-960
[8]   Increased nitric oxide bioavailability in endothelial cells contributes to the pleiotropic effect of cerivastatin [J].
Kalinowski, L ;
Dobrucki, LW ;
Brovkovych, V ;
Malinski, T .
CIRCULATION, 2002, 105 (08) :933-938
[9]   HETEROGENEITY IN LYMPHOKINE PROFILES OF CD4+ AND CD8+ T-CELLS AND CLONES ACTIVATED INVIVO AND INVITRO [J].
KELSO, A ;
TROUTT, AB ;
MARASKOVSKY, E ;
GOUGH, NM ;
MORRIS, L ;
PECH, MH ;
THOMSON, JA .
IMMUNOLOGICAL REVIEWS, 1991, 123 :85-114
[10]   Exacerbated transplant arteriosclerosis in inducible nitric oxide-deficient mice [J].
Koglin, J ;
Glysing-Jensen, T ;
Mudgett, JS ;
Russell, ME .
CIRCULATION, 1998, 97 (20) :2059-2065