Pt supported on carbon nanofibers as electrocatalyst for low temperature polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells

被引:37
作者
Alcaide, Francisco [1 ]
Alvarez, Garbine [1 ]
Miguel, Oscar [1 ]
Jesus Lazaro, Maria [2 ]
Moliner, Rafael [2 ]
Lopez-Cudero, Ana [3 ]
Solla-Gullon, Jose [3 ]
Herrero, Enrique [3 ]
Aldaz, Antonio [3 ]
机构
[1] CIDETEC, Dpto Energia, Donostia San Sebastian 20009, Spain
[2] CSIC, Inst Carboquim, Zaragoza 50018, Spain
[3] Univ Alicante, Inst Electroquim, E-03080 Alicante, Spain
关键词
Carbon nanofibers; Catalyst support; Platinum; Electrocatalyst; Oxygen reduction reaction; PEMFC; CATALYST SUPPORT; MICROSTRUCTURE; PERFORMANCE;
D O I
10.1016/j.elecom.2009.03.023
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Carbon nanofibers synthesized via the thermo catalytic decomposition of methane were investigated for the first time as an electrocatalyst support in PEMFC cathodes. Their textural and physical properties make them a highly efficient catalyst support for cathodic oxygen reduction in low temperature PEMFC. Tests performed in MEAs showed that Pt supported on carbon nanofibers exhibited an enhancement of ca. 94% in power density at 0.600 V, in comparison with a commercial catalyst supported on conventional carbon black, Pt/Vulcan XC-72R. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1081 / 1084
页数:4
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