C7 is expressed on endothelial cells as a trap for the assembling terminal complement complex and may exert anti-inflammatory function

被引:41
作者
Bossi, Fleur [1 ]
Rizzi, Lucia [1 ]
Bulla, Roberta [1 ]
Debeus, Alessandra [1 ]
Tripodo, Claudio [2 ]
Picotti, Paola [3 ,4 ]
Betto, Elena [3 ]
Macor, Paolo [1 ]
Pucillo, Carlo [3 ]
Wuerzner, Reinhard [5 ]
Tedesco, Francesco [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Trieste, Dept Life Sci, I-34127 Trieste, Italy
[2] Univ Palermo, Dept Human Pathol, Palermo, Italy
[3] Univ Udine, Dept Biomed Sci & Technol, I-33100 Udine, Italy
[4] ETH, Inst Mol Syst Biol, Zurich, Switzerland
[5] Innsbruck Med Univ, Div Hyg & Med Microbiol, Innsbruck, Austria
关键词
MEMBRANE ATTACK COMPLEX; POLYACRYLAMIDE-GELS; UNSENSITIZED CELLS; MASS-SPECTROMETRY; MEDIATED LYSIS; REACTIVE LYSIS; VIMENTIN; PROTEIN; SURFACE; IDENTIFICATION;
D O I
10.1182/blood-2008-03-146472
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
We describe a novel localization of C7 as a membrane-bound molecule on endothelial cells (ECs). Data obtained by sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE), Western blot analysis, Northern blot analysis, and mass spectrometry revealed that membrane-associated C7 (mC7) was indistinguishable from soluble C7 and was associated with vimentin on the cell surface. mC7 interacted with the other late complement components to form membrane-bound TCC (mTCC). Unlike the soluble SC5b-9, mTCC failed to stimulate ECs to express adhesion molecules, to secrete IL-8, and to induce albumin leakage through a monolayer of ECs, and more importantly protected ECs from the proinflammatory effect of SC5b-9. Our data disclose the possibility of a novel role of mC7 that acts as a trap for the late complement components to control excessive inflammation induced by SC5b-9. (Blood. 2009; 113: 3640-3648)
引用
收藏
页码:3640 / 3648
页数:9
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