A Systematic Nomenclature for Codifying Engineered Nanostructures

被引:23
作者
Gentleman, Darcy J. [1 ]
Chan, Warren C. W. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Toronto, Inst Biomat & Biomed Engn, Terrence Donnelly Ctr Cellular & Biomol Res, Dept Mat Sci & Engn,Dept Chem Engn, Toronto, ON, Canada
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词
cataloging; nanostructures; nomenclature; toxicity; DRUG DISCOVERY; NANOCRYSTALS; NANOTECHNOLOGY; NANOPARTICLES; COEFFICIENTS; CHEMISTRY; CARBON; CELLS;
D O I
10.1002/smll.200800490
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Nanotechnology's growing applications are fueled by the synthesis and engineering of myriad nanostructures, yet there is no systematic naming or classification scheme for such materials. This lack of a coherent nomenclature is confusing the interpretation of data sets and threatens to hamper the pace of progress and risk assessment. A systematic nomenclature that encodes the overall composition, size, shape, core and ligand chemistry, and solubility of nanostructures is presented. A typographic string of minimalist field codes facilitates digital archiving and searches for desired properties. This nomenclature system could also be used for nanomaterial hazard labeling.
引用
收藏
页码:426 / 431
页数:6
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