Analysis of manganese particulates from automotive decomposition of methylcyclopentadienyl manganese tricarbonyl

被引:29
作者
Colmenares, C
Deutsch, S
Evans, C
Nelson, AJ [1 ]
Terminello, LJ
Reynolds, JG
Roos, JW
Smith, IL
机构
[1] Univ Calif Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA
[2] Ethyl, Richmond, VA 23217 USA
关键词
manganese; methylcyclopentadienyl manganese tricarbonyl; octane;
D O I
10.1016/S0169-4332(99)00261-5
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Particulates have been collected and analyzed from automotive vehicles operating on fuel containing the organometallic antiknock additive methylcyclopentadienyl manganese tricarbonyl. Electron spectroscopy for chemical analysis and L-edge X-ray absorption spectroscopy were used to study and identify the manganese species present in these emitted particulates. Results show that respirable size particulates with a mass median aerodynamic diameter of 2.5 mu m or less (PM2.5) in vehicle exhaust contain manganese primarily in the form of a manganese phosphate and/or sulfate. (C) 1999 Published by Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:189 / 202
页数:14
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