A Photinus pyralis and Luciola italica Chimeric Firefly Luciferase Produces Enhanced Bioluminescence

被引:20
作者
Branchini, Bruce R. [1 ]
Southworth, Tara L. [1 ]
Fontaine, Danielle M. [1 ]
Davis, Audrey L. [1 ]
Behney, Curran E. [1 ]
Murtiashaw, Martha H. [1 ]
机构
[1] Connecticut Coll, Dept Chem, New London, CT 06320 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE;
D O I
10.1021/bi501202u
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We report the enhanced bioluminescence properties of a chimeric enzyme (PpyLit) that contains the N-domain of recombinant Photinus pyralis luciferase joined to the C-domain of recombinant Luciola italica luciferase. Compared to the P. pyralis enzyme, the novel PpyLit chimera exhibited 1.8-fold enhanced flash-height specific activity, 2.0-fold enhanced integration-based specific activity, 2.9-fold enhanced catalytic efficiency (k(cat)/K-m), and a 1.4-fold greater bioluminescence quantum yield. The results of this study provide an underlying basis of this unusual example of a chimeric enzyme with enhanced catalytic properties that are not simply the sum of the contributions of the two luciferases.
引用
收藏
页码:6287 / 6289
页数:3
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