MR ratio enhancement by NOL current-confined-path structures in CPP spin valves

被引:77
作者
Fukuzawa, H [1 ]
Yuasa, H [1 ]
Hashimoto, S [1 ]
Koi, K [1 ]
Iwasaki, H [1 ]
Takagishi, M [1 ]
Tanaka, Y [1 ]
Sahashi, M [1 ]
机构
[1] Toshiba Co Ltd, Tokyo, Japan
关键词
CPP-GMR; current-confined-path; oxides; spin valves;
D O I
10.1109/TMAG.2004.829185
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
We have compared the magnetoresistance (MR) performance of current-confined-path (CCP) current-perpendicular-to-plane giant magnetoresistance (CPP-GMR) spin valve films with a nano-oxide-layer (NOL), made between natural oxidation (NO) and ion-assisted oxidation (IAO). For the NO, an MR ratio was only 1.5% at an RA of 370 mOmegamum(2), whereas for the IAO, an MR ratio was greatly increased to 5.4% at an RA of 500 mOmegamum(2). Fitted data by the Valet-Fert model showing larger MR enhancement effect by the IAO is explained by the improvement of the metal-purity of the Cu inside the CCP structure. By further improvement of metal-purity of the Cu, a large MR ratio of more than 30% can be expected at a small RA of 300 mOmegamum(2). The CCP-CPP spin valve film is a promising candidate for realizing high-density recording heads for 200 to 400-Gbpsi recording.
引用
收藏
页码:2236 / 2238
页数:3
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