Biodiesel from vegetable oils via transesterification in supercritical methanol

被引：436

作者：

Demirbas, A ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Karadeniz Tech Univ, Dept Chem Educ, TR-61035 Trabzon, Turkey

来源：

ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT | 2002年 / 43卷 / 17期

关键词：

vegetable oil; transesterification; methyl ester; supercritical methanol;

D O I：

10.1016/S0196-8904(01)00170-4

中图分类号：

O414.1 [热力学];

学科分类号：

摘要：

Transesterifications of six vegetable oil samples in supercritical methanol were studied without using any catalyst. Methyl esters of vegetable oils have several outstanding advantages among other new-renewable and clean engine fuel alternatives. The variables affecting the methyl ester yield during the transesterification reaction, such as molar ratio of alcohol to vegetable oil and reaction temperature, were investigated. Compared to no. 2 Diesel fuel, all of the vegetable oils are much more viscous, while the methyl esters of vegetable oils (biodiesels) are slightly more viscous. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：2349 / 2356

页数：8

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