Novel tryptophan dioxygenase inhibitors and combined tryptophan dioxygenase/5-HT reuptake inhibitors

被引:16
作者
Madge, DJ [1 ]
Hazelwood, R [1 ]
Iyer, R [1 ]
Jones, HT [1 ]
Salter, M [1 ]
机构
[1] WELLCOME RES LABS,BECKENHAM BR3 3BS,KENT,ENGLAND
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0960-894X(96)00124-2
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
Tryptophan dioxygenase (TDO) is a liver enzyme that is responsible for the majority of the metabolism of tryptophan. A series of novel 3-(2-pyridylethenyl)indoles are shown to be potent inhibitors of TDO with selected members of the series also having 5-hydroxy tryptamine (5-HT) reuptake inhibitory activity. These compounds are shown to provide significant increases in the levels of tryptophan and 5-HT in the cerebrospinal fluid and are thus of interest for antidepressant therapy. Copyright (C) 1996 Elsevier Science Ltd
引用
收藏
页码:857 / 860
页数:4
相关论文
共 20 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], NUTR BRAIN
[2]  
ASBERG M, 1976, ARCH GEN PSYCHIAT, V33, P93
[3]   CHRONIC TREATMENT WITH FLUVOXAMINE INCREASES EXTRACELLULAR SEROTONIN IN FRONTAL-CORTEX BUT NOT IN RAPHE NUCLEI [J].
BEL, N ;
ARTIGAS, F .
SYNAPSE, 1993, 15 (03) :243-245
[4]  
BLIER P, 1988, CLIN NEUROPHARMACOL, V11, pS1
[5]   CHOLINE ACETYLTRANSFERASE INHIBITORS . CONFIGURATIONAL AND ELECTRONIC FEATURES OF STYRYLPYRIDINE ANALOGS [J].
CAVALLITO, CJ ;
YUN, HS ;
SMITH, JC ;
FOLDES, FF .
JOURNAL OF MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY, 1969, 12 (01) :134-+
[6]  
CLARK RD, 1984, HETEROCYCLES, V22, P195
[7]   5-HYDROXYINDOLEACETIC ACID IN CEREBROSPINAL-FLUID AND PREDICTION OF SUICIDAL-BEHAVIOR IN SCHIZOPHRENIA [J].
COOPER, SJ ;
KELLY, CB ;
KING, DJ .
LANCET, 1992, 340 (8825) :940-941
[8]   TRYPTOPHAN-DEFICIENT DIET AND AMINO-ACID DRINK DEPLETE PLASMA TRYPTOPHAN AND INDUCE A RELAPSE OF DEPRESSION IN SUSCEPTIBLE PATIENTS [J].
HENINGER, GR ;
DELGADO, PL ;
CHARNEY, DS ;
PRICE, LH ;
AGHAJANIAN, GK .
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL NEUROANATOMY, 1992, 5 (04) :347-348
[9]  
HOLLISTER LE, 1993, ANN REV PHARM TOXICO, V32, P165
[10]  
Jones G., 1967, ORGANICREACTIONS, V15, P204, DOI [DOI 10.1002/0471264180.OR015.02, 10.1002/0471264180.or015.02]