Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) in dromedary camels, Oman, 2013

被引：105

作者：

Nowotny, N. ^{[1
,2
]}

Kolodziejek, J. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Vet Med Vienna, Inst Virol, Viral Zoonoses Emerging & Vector Borne Infect Grp, Vienna, Austria

[2] Sultan Qaboos Univ, Coll Med & Hlth Sci, Dept Microbiol & Immunol, Muscat, Oman

来源：

EUROSURVEILLANCE | 2014年 / 19卷 / 16期

关键词：

D O I：

10.2807/1560-7917.ES2014.19.16.20781

中图分类号：

R51 [传染病];

学科分类号：

100401 ;

摘要：

A countrywide survey in Oman revealed Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) nucleic acid in five of 76 dromedary camels. Camel-derived MERS-CoV sequences (3,754 nucleotides assembled from partial sequences of the open reading frame (ORF)1a, spike, and ORF4b genes) from Oman and Qatar were slightly different from each other, but closely related to human MERS-CoV sequences from the same geographical areas, suggesting local zoonotic transmission. High viral loads in nasal and conjunctival swabs suggest possible transmission by the respiratory route.

引用

页码：11 / 15

页数：5

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