Hydrogen in type Ic supernovae?

被引:39
作者
Branch, David
Jeffery, David J.
Young, Timothy R.
Baron, E.
机构
[1] Univ Oklahoma, Dept Phys & Astron, Norman, OK 73019 USA
[2] Univ N Dakota, Dept Phys, Grand Forks, ND 58202 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1086/505548
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
By definition, a Type Ic supernova ( SN Ic) does not have conspicuous lines of hydrogen or helium in its optical spectrum. SNe Ic are usually modeled in terms of the gravitational collapse of bare carbon-oxygen cores. We consider the possibility that the spectra of ordinary ( SN 1994I - like) SNe Ic have been misinterpreted, and that SNe Ic eject hydrogen. An absorption feature usually attributed to a blend of Si II lambda 6355 and C II lambda 6580 may be produced by Ha. If SN 1994I - like SNe Ic eject hydrogen, the possibility that hypernova ( SN 1998bw - like) SNe Ic, some of which are associated with gamma-ray bursts, also eject hydrogen should be considered. The implications of hydrogen for SN Ic progenitors and explosion models are briefly discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:791 / 796
页数:6
相关论文
共 39 条
[1]   The peculiar Type Ib supernova SN 2005bf: Explosion of a massive he star with a thin hydrogen envelope? [J].
Anupama, GC ;
Sahu, DK ;
Deng, J ;
Nomoto, K ;
Tominaga, N ;
Tanaka, M ;
Mazzali, PA ;
Prabhu, TP .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2005, 631 (02) :L125-L128
[2]  
Baron E, 1999, ASTROPHYS J, V527, P739, DOI 10.1086/308107
[3]   The exceptionally bright type Ib supernova 1991D [J].
Benetti, S ;
Branch, D ;
Turatto, M ;
Cappellaro, E ;
Baron, E ;
Zampieri, L ;
Della Valle, M ;
Pastorello, A .
MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY, 2002, 336 (01) :91-96
[4]  
Branch D, 2001, SPACE TEL S, V13, P96
[5]   Direct analysis of spectra of Type Ib supernovae [J].
Branch, D ;
Benetti, S ;
Kasen, D ;
Baron, E ;
Jeffery, DJ ;
Hatano, K ;
Stathakis, RA ;
Filippenko, AV ;
Matheson, T ;
Pastorello, A ;
Altavilla, G ;
Cappellaro, E ;
Rizzi, L ;
Turatto, M ;
Li, WD ;
Leonard, DC ;
Shields, JC .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2002, 566 (02) :1005-1017
[6]  
BRANCH D, 2002, P IAU S, V212, P346
[7]   Spectrum analysis of the type Ib supernova SN 1999dn:: Probable identifications of C II and Hα [J].
Deng, JS ;
Qiu, YL ;
Hu, JY ;
Katano, K ;
Branch, D .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2000, 540 (01) :452-455
[8]   Hydrogen and helium traces in type Ib-c supernovae [J].
Elmhamdi, A ;
Danziger, IJ ;
Branch, D ;
Leibundgut, B ;
Baron, E ;
Kirshner, RP .
ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS, 2006, 450 (01) :305-330
[9]   THE TYPE-IC SUPERNOVA 1994I IN M51 - DETECTION OF HELIUM AND SPECTRAL EVOLUTION [J].
FILIPPENKO, AV ;
BARTH, AJ ;
MATHESON, T ;
ARMUS, L ;
BROWN, M ;
ESPEY, BR ;
FAN, XM ;
GOODRICH, RW ;
HO, LC ;
JUNKKARINEN, VT ;
KOO, DC ;
LEHNERT, MD ;
MARTEL, AR ;
MAZZARELLA, JM ;
MILLER, JS ;
SMITH, GH ;
TYTLER, D ;
WIRTH, GD .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1995, 450 (01) :L11-L15
[10]   THE TYPE-IC (HELIUM-POOR IB) SUPERNOVA-1987M - TRANSITION TO THE SUPERNEBULAR PHASE [J].
FILIPPENKO, AV ;
PORTER, AC ;
SARGENT, WLW .
ASTRONOMICAL JOURNAL, 1990, 100 (05) :1575-&