Carbon nitrides synthesized by glow discharge method

被引:7
作者
Li, ZQ [1 ]
Zhou, JY
Zhang, J
Chen, TB
Yuan, J
机构
[1] Zhejiang Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Hangzhou 310027, Peoples R China
[2] Zhejiang Univ, State Key Lab Silicon Mat, Hangzhou 310027, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
nitride materials; synthesis; X-ray diffraction; photoelectron spectroscopy; SEM;
D O I
10.1016/S0925-8388(02)00484-X
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Carbon nitrides were synthesized by a glow discharge method. The characterization of the carbon nitrides was carried out using X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Fourier transformation infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, as well as X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The structure of the resulting material is strongly dependent on the synthesis temperature. Crystalline alpha-C3N4 and amorphous graphite were obtained at 500 degreesC. After having been annealed at 500 degreesC the amorphous graphite transformed into the Chaoite structure. An orthorhombic structure with a=0.270 nm, b=0.718 nm and c=0.970 nm was obtained in the specimen synthesized at 800 'C. FTIR and XPS confirmed that this orthorhombic phase is a carbon nitride with an N:C ratio of about 0.63. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:230 / 234
页数:5
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