An improved measure for comparing diagnostic tests

被引:10
作者
Adams, NM [1 ]
Hand, DJ [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Dept Math, London SW7 2BZ, England
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
diagnostic test; ROC curve analysis; misdiagnosis costs;
D O I
10.1016/S0010-4825(99)00025-6
中图分类号
Q [生物科学];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
We present a loss based method for comparing the predictive performance of diagnostic tests. Unlike standard assessment mechanisms, like the area under the receiver-operating characteristic curve and the misclassification rate, our method takes specific advantage of any information that can be obtained about misclassification costs. We argue that not taking costs into account can lead to incorrect conclusions, and illustrate with two examples. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:89 / 96
页数:8
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