CYP27B1 polymorphisms variants are associated with type 1 diabetes mellitus in Germans

被引:32
作者
Lopez, ER [1 ]
Regulla, K [1 ]
Pani, MA [1 ]
Krause, M [1 ]
Usadel, KH [1 ]
Badenhoop, K [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Hosp Frankfurt, Dept Internal Med 1, Div Endocrinol, D-60596 Frankfurt, Germany
关键词
diabetes mellitus type 1; vitamin D; CYP27B1; polymorphisms;
D O I
10.1016/j.jsbmb.2004.03.095
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
CYP27B1 (25-hydroxyvitamin D(3)-Ialpha-hydroxylase) catalyzes the metabolization of 25-hydroxyvitamin D(3) to 1,25(OH)(2)D(3) the most active natural Vitamin D metabolite. 1,25(OH)(2)D(3) plays a role in the regulation of autoimmunity and cell proliferation and prevents the development of autoimmune diabetes mellitus in animal models besides other autoimmune disorders. One hundred and eighty-seven families with one offspring affected with type 1 diabetes mellitus were genotyped for the polymorphisms in the promoter region (-1260 C/A) and intron 6 (2338 T/C) of the CYP27B1 gene on chromosome 12 q13.1-13.3 and extended transmission disequilibrium tests (ETDT) were performed. The haplotype CT (-1260 A/2338 T) was significantly more often transmitted to affected offspring (96 transmitted (T) versus 63 not transmitted (NT), P = 0.0089). While the AT (- 1260 C/2838 T) was significantly less often transmitted (37 T versus 60 NT, P = 0.0195). This study suggests that CYP27B1 haplotypes may confer susceptibility to type 1 diabetes mellitus in Germans. (C) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:155 / 157
页数:3
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