Extrinsic photoconductivity in poly(3-dodecylthiophene) sandwich cells

被引:11
作者
Lee, SB
Yoshino, K
Park, JY
Park, YW
机构
[1] Osaka Univ, Fac Engn, Dept Elect Engn, Suita, Osaka 5650871, Japan
[2] Seoul Natl Univ, Dept Phys, Seoul 151742, South Korea
[3] Seoul Natl Univ, Condensed Matter Res Inst, Seoul 151742, South Korea
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.61.2151
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We have measured the photocurrent action spectra of the Al/poly(3-dodecylthiophene) (P3DDT)/ITO and Au/P3DDT/ITO sandwich cells. The photoinjection from both ITO and Au electrodes was observed at room temperature. No polarity effect was found in the ITO/P3DDT/Au device at low temperatures. The photoinjection from ITO electrode is found not effective at low temperatures. The photocurrent at low temperatures was attributed to photoinjection from Au electrode at both polarity of bias voltage. A phenomenological model of photoconductivity in poly(3-dodecylthiophene) sandwich cells at low-electric fields and low temperatures is proposed. An approach for photoconductivity enhancement in conducting polymers is discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:2151 / 2158
页数:8
相关论文
共 59 条
[1]   Interchain delocalization of an exciton in conjugated polymers [J].
Abe, S .
SYNTHETIC METALS, 1997, 85 (1-3) :1015-1018
[2]   ENHANCED CARRIER PHOTOGENERATION BY DEFECTS IN CONJUGATED POLYMERS AND ITS MECHANISM [J].
ANTONIADIS, H ;
ROTHBERG, LJ ;
PAPADIMITRAKOPOULOS, F ;
YAN, M ;
GALVIN, ME ;
ABKOWITZ, MA .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1994, 50 (20) :14911-14915
[3]   PHOTOVOLTAIC AND PHOTOCONDUCTIVE PROPERTIES OF ALUMINUM POLY(P-PHENYLENE VINYLENE) INTERFACES [J].
ANTONIADIS, H ;
HSIEH, BR ;
ABKOWITZ, MA ;
JENEKHE, SA ;
STOLKA, M .
SYNTHETIC METALS, 1994, 62 (03) :265-271
[4]   Doped conducting-polymer-semiconducting-polymer interfaces:: Their use in organic photovoltaic devices [J].
Arias, AC ;
Granström, M ;
Thomas, DS ;
Petritsch, K ;
Friend, RH .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1999, 60 (03) :1854-1860
[5]   Hot exciton dissociation in a conjugated polymer [J].
Arkhipov, VI ;
Emelianova, EV ;
Bässler, H .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1999, 82 (06) :1321-1324
[6]   Extrinsic and intrinsic dc photoconductivity in a conjugated polymer [J].
Barth, S ;
Bassler, H ;
Rost, H ;
Horhold, HH .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1997, 56 (07) :3844-3851
[7]   Intrinsic photoconduction in PPV-type conjugated polymers [J].
Barth, S ;
Bassler, H .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1997, 79 (22) :4445-4448
[8]   Effect of metal films on the photoluminescence and electroluminescence of conjugated polymers [J].
Becker, H ;
Burns, SE ;
Friend, RH .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1997, 56 (04) :1893-1905
[9]   LIGHT-EMITTING-DIODES WITH VARIABLE COLORS FROM POLYMER BLENDS [J].
BERGGREN, M ;
INGANAS, O ;
GUSTAFSSON, G ;
RASMUSSON, J ;
ANDERSSON, MR ;
HJERTBERG, T ;
WENNERSTROM, O .
NATURE, 1994, 372 (6505) :444-446
[10]   PHOTOCONDUCTION IN POLY(3-ALKYLTHIOPHENE) .1. CHARGE CARRIER GENERATION [J].
BINH, NT ;
GAILBERGER, M ;
BASSLER, H .
SYNTHETIC METALS, 1992, 47 (01) :77-86