Ethnopharmacological notes about ancient uses of medicinal plants in Tras-os-Montes (northern of Portugal)

被引:224
作者
Neves, Jose Manuel [1 ,2 ]
Matos, Carla [1 ]
Moutinho, Carla [1 ,2 ]
Queiroz, Gloria [4 ]
Gomes, Ligia Rebelo [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fernando Pessoa, Escola Super Saude, Fac Ciencias Saude, CIAGEB, P-4200150 Oporto, Portugal
[2] Univ Minho, Ctr Engn Biol, IBB, P-4710057 Braga, Portugal
[3] Univ Porto, Fac Ciencias, Dept Quim, REQUIMTE, P-4169007 Oporto, Portugal
[4] Univ Porto, Fac Pharm, Pharmacol Lab, REQUIMTE, P-4050047 Oporto, Portugal
关键词
Medicinal plants; Ethnobotany; NE Portugal; Folk medicine; BIOSPHERE RESERVE CATALONIA; PHARMACEUTICAL ETHNOBOTANY; IBERIAN PENINSULA; PALLARS PYRENEES; NATURAL PARK; REGION; ETHIOPIA; SPAIN;
D O I
10.1016/j.jep.2009.04.041
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
Aim of the study: In order to preserve the ancestral knowledge, an ethnopharmacological study has been carried out in two councils belonging to Tras-os-Montes region a small area located in the northern of Portugal. In that area, medicinal plants, most of the species wild, are still in use among farmers, shepherds and other people who live far from villages and built-up areas. Materials and methods: Among the 46 people that were interviewed (mean age of 66 years old), 88 species belonging to 42 families of vascular plants were identified for treatment of various human ailments. An ethnopharmacological report is made consisting of species names, vernacular names, popular uses of the plants and their pharmacological properties. Results and conclusion: The most dominant family is Lamiaceae (18%) and the most frequently part of the plant used for the treatment of diseases are leaves (37.9%). The largest number of taxa is used to treat gastrointestinal disorders (73.9%). (C) 2009 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:270 / 283
页数:14
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