Study of the sulfur atom as hydrogen bond acceptor in N(2)-pyridylmethyl-N-arylthioureas

被引:29
作者
Valdés-Martínez, J
Hernández-Ortega, S
Rubio, M
Li, DT
Swearingen, JK
Kaminsky, W
Kelman, DR
West, DX
机构
[1] Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Inst Quim, Mexico City 04510, DF, Mexico
[2] Illinois State Univ, Dept Chem, Normal, IL 61761 USA
[3] Univ Washington, Dept Chem 351700, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
关键词
SH hydrogen bonding; thioureas; crystal engineering;
D O I
10.1023/B:JOCC.0000042022.16392.99
中图分类号
O7 [晶体学];
学科分类号
0702 ; 070205 ; 0703 ; 080501 ;
摘要
The hydrogen acceptor capability of the sulfur atom in the biologically relevant N-2-pyridylmethyl-N'-arilthioureas was explored. N-2-Pyridylmethyl thioreas were selected to avoid the formation of intramolecular six-membered hydrogen-bonded ring. The compounds studied were N-2-pyridylmethyl-N'-phenylthiourea (1), N-2-pyridylmethyl-N'-2-methoxythiourea (2), N-2-pyridylmethyl-N'-4-methoxyphenylthiourea (3), and N-2-pyridylmethyl-N'-4-bromophenylthiourea (4). 1 crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P2(1)/c, with a = 7.419(1) Angstrom, b = 18.437(2) Angstrom, c = 9.656(1) Angstrom, beta = 106.277(6)degrees, V = 1267.8(3) Angstrom(3), Z = 4.2 crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P2(1)/c, with a = 8.064(2) Angstrom, b = 18.382(7) Angstrom, c = 9.865(5) Angstrom, beta = 97.81(3)degrees, V = 1448.8(11) Angstrom(3), Z = 4.3 crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P2(1)/c, with a = 11.472(1) A, b = 13.520(1) Angstrom, c = 10.088(1) Angstrom, beta = 112.60(1)degrees, V = 1444.5(2) Angstrom(3), Z = 4.4 crystallizes in the triclinic space group P-1, with a = 4.583(3) Angstrom, b = 10.263(3) Angstrom, c = 14.396(3) Angstrom, alpha = 77.92( 2)degrees, beta = 88.55(4)degrees, gamma = 80.02(4)degrees, V = 652.1(5) Angstrom(3), Z = 2. Both thiourea N-H groups form intermolecular hydrogen bonds, one with the thione sulfur atom and the other with the pyridine nitrogen atom but the H-bonding schemes are not the same maybe due to the flexibility of the molecules.
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页码:533 / 540
页数:8
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