Carbon nanotube-amorphous silicon hybrid solar cell with improved conversion efficiency

被引:14
作者
Funde, Adinath M. [1 ,2 ]
Nasibulin, Albert G. [1 ,3 ,4 ]
Syed, Hashmi Gufran [1 ]
Anisimov, Anton S. [5 ]
Tsapenko, Alexey [3 ]
Lund, Peter [1 ]
Santos, J. D. [6 ]
Torres, I. [6 ]
Gandia, J. J. [6 ]
Carabe, J. [6 ]
Rozenberg, A. D. [7 ]
Levitsky, Igor A. [7 ]
机构
[1] Aalto Univ, Dept Appl Phys, POB 15100, FI-00076 Aalto, Finland
[2] Savitribai Phule Pune Univ, Sch Energy Studies, Univ Pune, Pune 411007, Maharashtra, India
[3] Skolkovo Inst Sci & Technol, Nobel Str 3, Moscow 143026, Russia
[4] St Petersburg Polytech Univ, St Petersburg 195251, Russia
[5] Canatu Oy, Konalankuja 5, FI-00390 Helsinki, Finland
[6] CIEMAT, Avda Complutense 40, E-28040 Madrid, Spain
[7] Emitech Inc, Fall River, MA 02720 USA
关键词
carbon nanotube; heterojunction solar cell; carbon nanotube-silicon heterojunction;
D O I
10.1088/0957-4484/27/18/185401
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
We report a hybrid solar cell based on single walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) interfaced with amorphous silicon (a-Si). The high quality carbon nanotube network was dry transferred onto intrinsic a-Si forming Schottky junction for metallic SWNT bundles and heterojunctions for semiconducting SWNT bundles. The nanotube chemical doping and a-Si surface treatment minimized the hysteresis effect in current-voltage characteristics allowing an increase in the conversion efficiency to 1.5% under an air mass 1.5 solar spectrum simulator. We demonstrated that the thin SWNT film is able to replace a simultaneously p-doped a-Si layer and transparent conductive electrode in conventional amorphous silicon thin film photovoltaics.
引用
收藏
页数:6
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