Crystal structure of the low-temperature phase of β Cu1.75Se analysed by electron diffraction

被引:7
作者
Okada, Y [1 ]
Ohtani, T [1 ]
Yokota, Y [1 ]
Tachibana, Y [1 ]
Morishige, K [1 ]
机构
[1] Okayama Univ Sci, Fac Sci, Okayama 7000005, Japan
来源
JOURNAL OF ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 2000年 / 49卷 / 01期
关键词
copper selenide; order-disorder transition; phase transition; electron diffraction; X-ray diffraction; resistivity;
D O I
10.1093/oxfordjournals.jmicro.a023788
中图分类号
TH742 [显微镜];
学科分类号
摘要
The beta phase of Cu1.75Se has an anti-fluorite structure, where one in eight tetrahedral copper sites are vacant. Powder X-ray diffraction measurements on Cu1.75Se showed that the beta phase transformed to a two-phase mixture of (alpha + beta) at similar to 250 K, and then the beta phase changed to a new phase at similar to 180 K. Powder X-ray and electron diffraction measurements revealed that the low-temperature phase of the beta phase has a superstructure of (2a(fcc)x2a(fcc)x2a(fcc)) type, where a(fcc) is the lattice parameter of the original beta phase. The superstructure was interpreted to originate from the ordering copper vacancies. The new phase was referred to as the beta' phase.
引用
收藏
页码:25 / 29
页数:5
相关论文
共 9 条
[1]  
BORCHERT W, 1945, Z KRISTALLOGRAPHIE, V0106
[2]   CRYSTAL-STRUCTURES OF CU1.8SE, CU3SE2, ALPHA-CUSE AND GAMMA-CUSE, CUSE2, AND CUSE2II [J].
HEYDING, RD ;
MURRAY, RM .
CANADIAN JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY-REVUE CANADIENNE DE CHIMIE, 1976, 54 (06) :841-848
[3]   COPPER/SELENIUM SYSTEM [J].
HEYDING, RD .
CANADIAN JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY, 1966, 44 (10) :1233-&
[4]   ON RELATION BETWEEN ELECTRICAL CONDUCTIVITY AND PHASE TRANSITION OF NON-STOICHIOMETRIC CUPROUS SELENIDES [J].
OGORELEC, Z ;
CELUSTKA, B .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS AND CHEMISTRY OF SOLIDS, 1969, 30 (01) :149-&
[5]   ELECTRICAL PROPERTIES OF NI1-XS [J].
OHTANI, T .
JOURNAL OF THE PHYSICAL SOCIETY OF JAPAN, 1974, 37 (03) :701-710
[6]   Physical properties and phase transitions of β Cu2-xSe (0.20≤x≤0.25) [J].
Ohtani, T ;
Tachibana, Y ;
Ogura, J ;
Miyake, T ;
Okada, Y ;
Yokota, Y .
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS, 1998, 279 (02) :136-141
[7]  
Rahlfs P, 1936, Z PHYS CHEM B-CHEM E, V31, P157
[8]  
Stevels A. L. N., 1971, RECUEIL, V111, P273