Time evolution of high-altitude plasma bubbles imaged at geomagnetic conjugate points

被引:52
作者
Shiokawa, K [1 ]
Otsuka, Y
Ogawa, T
Wilkinson, P
机构
[1] Nagoya Univ, Solar Terr Environm Lab, Toyokawa 4428507, Japan
[2] IPS, Radio & Space Serv, Haymarket, NSW 1240, Australia
关键词
ionosphere; equatorial ionosphere; ionospheric irregularities; atmospheric composition and structure; air-glow and aurora;
D O I
10.5194/angeo-22-3137-2004
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
Temporal and spatial evolution of two high-altitude plasma bubbles (evening and midnight) was observed on 4 April 2002, at geomagnetic conjugate points at Sata, Japan (magnetic latitude 24degrees N), and Darwin, Australia (magnetic latitude 22degrees S), using two 630-nm airglow imagers. The apex height of the bubbles reached similar to1500km. The upward velocity of the evolution was faster in the evening (similar to170m/s at 20:00-21:00 LT) than around midnight (similar to28 m/s at 23:00-00:00 LT). Bifurcating features of the bubbles into a smaller scale size of similar to50 km were clearly seen for both the evening and midnight bubbles, showing fairly good conjugacy between the Northern and Southern Hemispheres.
引用
收藏
页码:3137 / 3143
页数:7
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