The epidermal growth factor receptor pathway: A model for targeted therapy

被引:674
作者
Scaltriti, Maurizio
Baselga, Jose
机构
[1] Vall Hebron Univ Hosp, Med Oncol Serv, Barcelona 08035, Spain
[2] Univ Autonoma Barcelona, E-08193 Barcelona, Spain
[3] Univ Parma, Dipartimento Med Sperimentale, I-43100 Parma, Italy
关键词
D O I
10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-05-1554
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
The epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) is a receptor tyrosine kinase receptor that is frequently expressed in epithelial tumors. The EGFR was the first receptor to be proposed as a target for cancer therapy, and after 2 decades of intensive research, there are several anti-EGFR agents available in the clinic. Recent advances in our understanding in the mechanisms of receptor activation and function discovery of primary and secondary EGFR somatic mutations, as well as a new generation of anti-EGFR agents provide new leads on the clinical targeting of this receptor and may serve as a model for strategies aimed at targeting other receptors.
引用
收藏
页码:5268 / 5272
页数:5
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