Refractometric sensor based on a phase-shifted long-period fiber grating

被引:64
作者
Falate, Rosane
Frazao, Orlando
Rego, Gaspar
Fabris, Jose Luis
Santos, Jose Luis
机构
[1] Univ Tecnol Fed Parana, BR-80230901 Curitiba, Parana, Brazil
[2] INESC, Unidade Optoelect & Sistemas Elect, P-4169007 Oporto, Portugal
[3] Escola Super Tecnol Gestao, Inst Politecn Viana Castelo, P-4900348 Viana Do Castelo, Portugal
[4] Univ Tecnol Fed Parana, BR-80230901 Curitiba, Parana, Brazil
[5] Univ Porto, Dept Fis, Fac Ciencias, P-4169007 Oporto, Portugal
关键词
D O I
10.1364/AO.45.005066
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
A refractometric sensor based on a phase-shifted long-period fiber grating written by electric-arc discharges is presented. Transmission and reflective configurations for refractive index measurements are studied. It is observed that the reflective topology permits better performance compared with the transmission one, which is the approach normally utilized in the context of long-period fiber sensing. The resolution achieved in the measurement of refractive index enables the application of this sensing head structure in demanding situations, such as the measurement of the level of salinity of water. (c) 2006 Optical Society of America.
引用
收藏
页码:5066 / 5072
页数:7
相关论文
共 19 条
[1]   Optical fiber long-period grating sensors [J].
Bhatia, V ;
Vengsarkar, AM .
OPTICS LETTERS, 1996, 21 (09) :692-694
[2]   Long-period fibre grating fabrication with focused CO2 laser pulses [J].
Davis, DD ;
Gaylord, TK ;
Glytsis, EN ;
Kosinski, SG ;
Mettler, SC ;
Vengsarkar, AM .
ELECTRONICS LETTERS, 1998, 34 (03) :302-303
[3]   Study of in fiber Mach-Zehnder interferometer based on two spaced 3-dB long period gratings surrounded by a refractive index higher than that of silica [J].
Duhem, O ;
Henninot, JF ;
Douay, M .
OPTICS COMMUNICATIONS, 2000, 180 (4-6) :255-262
[4]   LONG PERIODIC SUPERSTRUCTURE BRAGG GRATINGS IN OPTICAL FIBERS [J].
EGGLETON, BJ ;
KRUG, PA ;
POLADIAN, L ;
OUELLETTE, F .
ELECTRONICS LETTERS, 1994, 30 (19) :1620-1622
[5]   Measurement of the degree of salinity of water with a fiber-optic sensor [J].
Esteban, O ;
Cruz-Navarrete, M ;
González-Cano, A ;
Bernabeu, E .
APPLIED OPTICS, 1999, 38 (25) :5267-5271
[6]   Simultaneous refractive index and temperature measurement using cascaded long-period grating in double-cladding fibre [J].
Gwandu, BAL ;
Shu, X ;
Allsop, TDP ;
Zhang, W ;
Zhang, L ;
Bennion, I ;
Bennion, I .
ELECTRONICS LETTERS, 2002, 38 (14) :695-696
[7]   High performance bandpass filters based on electric arc-induced π-shifted long-period fibre gratings [J].
Humbert, G ;
Malki, A .
ELECTRONICS LETTERS, 2003, 39 (21) :1506-1507
[8]   Optical fibre long-period grating sensors: Characteristics and application [J].
James, SW ;
Tatam, RP .
MEASUREMENT SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2003, 14 (05) :R49-R61
[9]   Analysis of phase-shifted long-period fiber gratings [J].
Ke, H ;
Chiang, KS ;
Peng, JH .
IEEE PHOTONICS TECHNOLOGY LETTERS, 1998, 10 (11) :1596-1598
[10]   Displacements of the resonant peaks of a long-period fiber grating induced by a change of ambient refractive index [J].
Lee, BH ;
Liu, Y ;
Lee, SB ;
Choi, SS ;
Jang, JN .
OPTICS LETTERS, 1997, 22 (23) :1769-1771