Dynamics of conformational relaxation in photoexcited oligofluorenes and polyfluorene

被引:41
作者
Hintschich, S. I. [1 ]
Dias, F. B. [1 ]
Monkman, A. P. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Durham, Dept Phys, Organ Electroact Mat Grp, Durham DH1 3LE, England
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.74.045210
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
In order to disentangle the relaxation effects of exciton migration and conformational rearrangement, a comparative study of a polyfluorene derivative and short oligofluorenes is carried out. We probe their long-time time-dependent relaxation in dilute solution using picosecond single photon counting and streak camera techniques. Conformational relaxation is found in oligo- and polyfluorenes. Oligofluorene relaxation is purely conformational: time scales vary between 10 and 300 ps becoming faster with decreasing chain length and solvent viscosity or increasing temperature. While a rigid ladder-type polymer in solution does not show any picosecond relaxation, polyfluorene in solution exhibits fluorescence dynamics indicating both, conformational relaxation and exciton migration.
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页数:10
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