Removal of bisphenol A by a nanofiltration membrane in view of drinking water production

被引:192
作者
Zhang, Y.
Causserand, C. [1 ]
Aimar, P.
Cravedi, J. P.
机构
[1] Univ Toulouse 3, Lab Genie Chim, F-31062 Toulouse 9, France
[2] ShenYang Normal Univ, Sch Chem & Life Sci, Dept Environm Sci, Shenyang 110034, Liaoning, Peoples R China
[3] INRA, Unite Xenobiot, F-31931 Toulouse, France
关键词
nanofiltration; membrane; endocrine disrupters; bisphenol A; retention mechanism; adsorption;
D O I
10.1016/j.watres.2006.09.011
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
The efficiency with which a nanofiltration membrane (Desal 5 DK) removes bisphenol A (BPA) was investigated, together with the mechanisms involved. Whereas high retention (> 90%) was obtained at the beginning of the filtration, the observed retention coefficient (Robs) decreased to around 50% when the membrane became saturated, due to adsorption of BPA onto the membrane structure. The presence of ions (Na+, Cl-) affects the R-obs, this effect being attributed to a change in BPA hydrodynamic radius. Moreover, in our operating conditions, the presence of natural organic matter (1 mg/L) in the feed solution does not lead to variation in BPA retention at steady state. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:3793 / 3799
页数:7
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