Computerized lifestyle intervention in routine primary health care: Evaluation of usage on provider and responder levels

被引：23

作者：

Carlfjord, S. ^{[1
]}

Nilsen, P.

Leijon, M. ^{[2
]}

Andersson, A. ^{[3
]}

Johansson, K.

Bendtsen, P.

机构：

[1] Linkoping Univ, Div Community Med, Dept Med & Hlth Sci, SE-58183 Linkoping, Sweden

[2] Cty Council Ostergotland, Ctr Publ Hlth & Sci, Linkoping, Sweden

[3] Cty Council Ostergotland, R&D Dept Local Hlth Care, Linkoping, Sweden

来源：

PATIENT EDUCATION AND COUNSELING | 2009年 / 75卷 / 02期

关键词：

Alcohol; Computer-based; Lifestyle intervention; Physical activity; Primary health care; PHYSICAL-ACTIVITY PROMOTION; PUBLIC-HEALTH; CONTROLLED-TRIAL; TECHNOLOGY; RISK; PREVENTION; PROGRAM; IMPACT; ACCEPTABILITY; PERSPECTIVE;

D O I：

10.1016/j.pec.2008.10.004

中图分类号：

R1 [预防医学、卫生学];

学科分类号：

1004 ; 120402 ;

摘要：

Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate the use of a computerized concept for lifestyle intervention in routine primary health care (PHC). Methods: Nine PHC units were equipped with computers providing a lifestyle test and tailored printed advice regarding alcohol consumption and physical activity. Patients were referred by staff, and performed the test anonymously. Data were collected over a period of I year. Results: During the study period 3065 tests were completed, representing 5.7% of the individuals visiting the PHC units during the period. there were great differences between the units in the number of tests performed and in the proportion of patients referred. One-fifth of the respondents scored for hazardous alcohol consumption, and one-fourth reported low levels of physical activity. The majority of respondents found the test easy to perform, and a majority of those referred to the test found referral positive. Conclusion: The computerized test can be used for screening and intervention regarding lifestyle behaviours in PHC. Responders are positive to the test and to referral. Practice implications: A more widespread implementation of computerized lifestyle tests could be a beneficial complement to face-to-face interventions in PHC. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：238 / 243

页数：6

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