Fabrication and study on Ni1-xFexO-YSZ anodes for intermediate temperature anode-supported solid oxide fuel cells

被引:44
作者
Ding, Jiao [1 ]
Liu, Jiang [1 ]
Guo, Weimin [1 ]
机构
[1] S China Univ Technol, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Key Lab Enhanced Heat Transfer & Energy Conversat, Minist Educ, Guangzhou 510641, Peoples R China
关键词
Solid oxide fuel cell; Anode-supported; Bimetal anode; Fe; YSZ ELECTROLYTE FILM; COMBUSTION SYNTHESIS; PERFORMANCE; OXIDATION; COMPOSITE;
D O I
10.1016/j.jallcom.2009.02.111
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070305 [高分子化学与物理];
摘要
Bimetaloxides Ni1-xFexO (x = 0.01, 0.04, 0.08, 0.1, 0.15, 0.2, 0.4, 0.5) were synthesized and studied as anodes for intermediate temperature solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs) based on yttria-stabilized zirconia (YSZ) film electrolyte. A single cell consisted of Ni1-xFexO-YSZ anode, YSZ electrolyte film, LSM-YSZ composite cathode was prepared and tested at the temperature from 600 degrees C to 850 degrees C with humidified hydrogen (75 ml min(-1)) as fuel and ambient air as oxidant. It was found that the cell with Ni0.9Fe0.1O-YSZ anode showed the highest power density, 1.238 W cm(-2) at 850 degrees C, among the cells with different anode composition. The promising performance of Ni1-xFexO as anode suggests that bimetal anodes are worth studied for SOFCs in future. (C) 2009 Published by Elsevier B.V.
引用
收藏
页码:286 / 290
页数:5
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