Remarks on the interfacial tension in colloidal systems

被引:46
作者
van der Schoot, P [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Utrecht, Vant Hoff Lab Fys Colloidchem, NL-3584 CH Utrecht, Netherlands
来源
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY B | 1999年 / 103卷 / 42期
关键词
D O I
10.1021/jp9918914
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A scaling relation is used to estimate the interfacial tension of phase separated colloidal dispersions. Conditions are focused on where (i) the strong segregation limit applies, (ii) the interfacial structure is simple, and (iii) the phase separation is entropy driven. Comparison with experimental work on colloid-polymer mixtures, and with more elaborate theoretical work on mixtures of nonadditive hard spheres, and on coexisting isotropic and nematic phases of hard rods, shows that the scaling relation accurately captures the concentration, particle size, and interfacial width dependence of the interfacial tension.
引用
收藏
页码:8804 / 8808
页数:5
相关论文
共 22 条
[1]   ON INTERACTION BETWEEN 2 BODIES IMMERSED IN A SOLUTION OF MACROMOLECULES [J].
ASAKURA, S ;
OOSAWA, F .
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 1954, 22 (07) :1255-1256
[2]  
BRANDRUP J, 1989, POLYM HDB
[3]   EQUATION OF STATE FOR NONATTRACTING RIGID SPHERES [J].
CARNAHAN, NF ;
STARLING, KE .
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 1969, 51 (02) :635-&
[4]   Interfacial tension between coexisting isotropic and cholesteric phases for aqueous solutions of schizophyllan [J].
Chen, WL ;
Sato, T ;
Teramoto, A .
MACROMOLECULES, 1999, 32 (05) :1549-1553
[5]   Measurement of the interfacial tension between coexisting isotropic and nematic phases of a lyotropic polymer liquid crystal [J].
Chen, WL ;
Sato, T ;
Teramoto, A .
MACROMOLECULES, 1996, 29 (12) :4283-4286
[6]   NUMERICAL-SOLUTION OF THE ONSAGER PROBLEM FOR AN ISOTROPIC-NEMATIC INTERFACE [J].
CHEN, ZY ;
NOOLANDI, J .
PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 1992, 45 (04) :2389-2392
[7]   ISOTROPIC-NEMATIC INTERFACE OF LIQUID-CRYSTALLINE POLYMERS [J].
CUI, SM ;
AKCAKIR, O ;
CHEN, ZY .
PHYSICAL REVIEW E, 1995, 51 (05) :4548-4557
[8]  
de Gennes P.G., 1979, SCALING CONCEPTS POL
[9]   Measurement of the interfacial tension of a phase-separated colloid-polymer suspension [J].
de Hoog, EHA ;
Lekkerkerker, HNW .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY B, 1999, 103 (25) :5274-5279
[10]   EVIDENCE FOR ENTROPY-DRIVEN DEMIXING IN HARD-CORE FLUIDS [J].
DIJKSTRA, M ;
FRENKEL, D .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1994, 72 (02) :298-300