Polymers near metal surfaces: Selective adsorption and global conformations

被引:114
作者
Delle Site, L
Abrams, CF
Alavi, A
Kremer, K
机构
[1] Max Planck Inst Polymer Res, D-55021 Mainz, Germany
[2] Univ Cambridge, Dept Chem, Cambridge CB2 1EW, England
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.89.156103
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We study the properties of a polycarbonate melt near a nickel surface as a model system for the interaction of polymers with metal surfaces by employing a multiscale modeling approach. For bulk properties, a suitably coarse-grained bead-spring model is simulated by molecular dynamics methods with model parameters directly derived from quantum chemical calculations. The surface interactions are parametrized and incorporated by extensive quantum mechanical density functional calculations using the Car-Parrinello method. We find strong chemisorption of chain ends, resulting in significant modifications of the melt composition when compared to an inert wall.
引用
收藏
页码:156103/1 / 156103/4
页数:4
相关论文
共 20 条
[1]   The effect of bond length on the structure of dense bead-spring polymer melts [J].
Abrams, CF ;
Kremer, K .
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 2001, 115 (06) :2776-2785
[2]  
ABRAMS CF, IN PRESS
[3]   AB-INITIO MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS WITH EXCITED ELECTRONS [J].
ALAVI, A ;
KOHANOFF, J ;
PARRINELLO, M ;
FRENKEL, D .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1994, 73 (19) :2599-2602
[4]  
Alavi A, 1996, ITAL PHY SO, V49, P649
[5]  
Baschnagel J, 2000, ADV POLYM SCI, V152, P41
[6]   MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS SIMULATIONS OF THE STRUCTURE AND DYNAMICS OF CONFINED POLYMER MELTS [J].
BITSANIS, I ;
HADZIIOANNOU, G .
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 1990, 92 (06) :3827-3847
[7]  
Ceperley D. M., 1996, Monte Carlo and Molecular Dynamics of Condensed Matter Systems
[8]   ANGLE-RESOLVED XPS AND AES - DEPTH-RESOLUTION LIMITS AND A GENERAL COMPARISON OF PROPERTIES OF DEPTH-PROFILE RECONSTRUCTION METHODS [J].
CUMPSON, PJ .
JOURNAL OF ELECTRON SPECTROSCOPY AND RELATED PHENOMENA, 1995, 73 (01) :25-52
[9]   Adsorption energies and geometries of phenol on the (111) surface of nickel:: An ab initio study -: art. no. 193406 [J].
Delle Site, L ;
Alavi, A ;
Abrams, CF .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2003, 67 (19)
[10]   Light-atom location in adsorbed benzene by experiment and theory -: art. no. 216102 [J].
Held, G ;
Braun, W ;
Steinrück, HP ;
Yamagishi, S ;
Jenkins, SJ ;
King, DA .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2001, 87 (21) :216102-1