Effect of LY293111 in combination with gemcitabine in colonic cancer

被引:33
作者
Hennig, R
Ding, XZ
Tong, WG
Witt, RC
Jovanovic, BD
Adrian, TE
机构
[1] Northwestern Univ, Dept Surg, Feinberg Sch Med, Chicago, IL 60611 USA
[2] Northwestern Univ, Robert H Lurie Comprehens Canc Ctr, Feinberg Sch Med, Chicago, IL 60611 USA
[3] Northwestern Univ, Dept Prevent Med, Feinberg Sch Med, Chicago, IL 60611 USA
关键词
colon cancer; heterotopic xenografts; LY293111; gemcitabine;
D O I
10.1016/j.canlet.2004.02.023
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
New adjuvant therapies are needed for the treatment of stage III colon cancer. The essential fatty acids, linoleic and arachidonic acid enhance tumorigenesis through the cyclooxygenase and lipoxygenase pathways. Leukotriene B-4 (LTB4) is a product of 5-lipoxygenase (5-LOX) which has tumor-promoting effects. The LTB4 receptor antagonist, LY293111 inhibited tumor growth and induced apoptosis in vitro. The effectiveness of LY293111, alone and in combination with gemcitabine was investigated in a heterotopic xenograft model in athymic mice using HT29 and LoVo human colonic cancer cells. The combined therapy markedly inhibited tumor growth and could warrant consideration as a new therapeutic option. (C) 2004 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:41 / 46
页数:6
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