Genetic analysis of Cryptosponidium from 2414 humans with diarrhoea in England between 1985 and 2000

被引:199
作者
Leoni, F. [1 ]
Amar, C. [1 ]
Nichols, G. [1 ]
Pedraza-Diaz, S. [1 ]
McLauchlin, J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Hlth Protect Agcy Ctr Infect, London NW9 5EQ, England
关键词
D O I
10.1099/jmm.0.46251-0
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
The characterization of Cryptosporidium using DNA extracted from whole faecal samples collected from 2414 humans with diarrhoea in England between 1985 and 2000 where cryptosporidial oocysts were detected using conventional methods is described. Characterization was achieved by PCR/RFLP and DNA sequencing of fragments of the Cryptosporidium oocyst wall protein and the 18S rDNA genes. Cryptosporidium parvum was detected in 56.1% of cases, Cryptosporidium hominis in 41.7% and a mixture of C. parvum and C. hominis in 0.9%. In the remainder of cases, Cryptosporidium meleagridis (0.9%), Cryptosporidium felis (0.2%), Cryptosporidium andersoni (0.1%), Cryptosporidium canis (0.04%), Cryptosporidium suis (0.04%) and the Cryptosporidium cervine type (0.04%) were detected.
引用
收藏
页码:703 / 707
页数:5
相关论文
共 33 条
[1]  
Arrowood M., 1997, CRYPTOSPORIDIUM CRYP, P43
[2]  
Bornay-Llinares FJ, 1999, APPL ENVIRON MICROB, V65, P1455
[3]   Cryptosporidium species and genotypes in HIV-positive patients in Lima, Peru [J].
Cama, VA ;
Bern, C ;
Sulaiman, IM ;
Gilman, RH ;
Ticona, E ;
Vivar, A ;
Kawai, V ;
Vargas, D ;
Zhou, L ;
Xiao, LH .
JOURNAL OF EUKARYOTIC MICROBIOLOGY, 2003, 50 :531-533
[4]   Infection with unusual types of Cryptosporidium is not restricted to immunocompromised patients [J].
Chalmers, RM ;
Elwin, K ;
Thomas, AL ;
Joynson, DHM .
JOURNAL OF INFECTIOUS DISEASES, 2002, 185 (02) :270-271
[5]   Molecular and morphologic characterization of a Cryptosporidium genotype identified in lemurs [J].
da Silva, AJ ;
Cacciò, S ;
Williams, C ;
Won, KY ;
Nace, EK ;
Whittier, C ;
Pieniazek, NJ ;
Eberhard, ML .
VETERINARY PARASITOLOGY, 2003, 111 (04) :297-307
[6]   Molecular characterization of Danish Cryptosporidium parvum isolates [J].
Enemark, HL ;
Ahrens, P ;
Juel, CD ;
Petersen, E ;
Petersen, RF ;
Andersen, JS ;
Lind, P ;
Thamsborg, SM .
PARASITOLOGY, 2002, 125 :331-341
[7]   Cryptosporidium:: a water-borne zoonotic parasite [J].
Fayer, R .
VETERINARY PARASITOLOGY, 2004, 126 (1-2) :37-56
[8]   Genotyping of Cryptosporidium spp. isolated from human stool samples in Switzerland [J].
Fretz, R ;
Svoboda, P ;
Ryan, UM ;
Thompson, RCA ;
Tanner, M ;
Baumgartner, A .
EPIDEMIOLOGY AND INFECTION, 2003, 131 (01) :663-667
[9]  
Glaberman S, 2001, J EUKARYOT MICROBIOL, p19S
[10]   Detection and molecular characterization of Cryptosporidium spp. isolated from diarrheic children in Switzerland [J].
Glaeser, C ;
Grimm, F ;
Mathis, A ;
Weber, R ;
Nadal, D ;
Deplazes, P .
PEDIATRIC INFECTIOUS DISEASE JOURNAL, 2004, 23 (04) :359-361