On the difference between nuclear and contraction ages

被引:54
作者
Lyra, W.
Moitinho, A.
van der Bliek, N. S.
Alves, J.
机构
[1] Cerro Tololo Interamer Observ, La Serena, Chile
[2] Univ Fed Rio de Janeiro, Observ Valongo, BR-20080090 Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
[3] Uppsala Astron Observ, Dept Astron & Space Phys, S-75120 Uppsala, Sweden
[4] Observ Astron Lisboa, P-1349018 Lisbon, Portugal
[5] European So Observ, D-85748 Garching, Germany
关键词
galaxy : open clusters and associations : general; galaxies : star clusters; stars : formation; techniques : photometric; Hertzsprung-Russell ( HR) and C-M diagrams;
D O I
10.1051/0004-6361:20053894
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
Context. Ages derived from low mass stars still contracting onto the main sequence often differ from ages derived from the high mass ones that have already evolved away from it. Aims. We investigate the general claim of disagreement between these two independent age determinations by presenting UBVRI photometry for the young galactic open clusters NGC 2232, NGC 2516, NGC 2547 and NGC 4755, spanning the age range similar to 10-150 Myr Methods. We derived reddenings, distances, and nuclear ages by fitting ZAMS and isochrones to color-magnitudes and color-color diagrams. To derive contraction ages, we used four different pre-main sequence models, with an empirically calibrated color-temperature relation to match the Pleiades cluster sequence. Results. When exclusively using the V vs. V - I color-magnitude diagram and empirically calibrated isochrones, there is consistency between nuclear and contraction ages for the studied clusters. Although the contraction ages seem systematically underestimated, in none of the cases do they deviate by more than one standard deviation from the nuclear ages.
引用
收藏
页码:101 / 119
页数:19
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