Essential CDK1-inhibitory role for separase during meiosis I in vertebrate oocytes

被引:47
作者
Gorr, Ingo H.
Reis, Alexandra
Boos, Dominik
Wuehr, Martin
Madgwick, Suzanne
Jones, Keith T.
Stemmann, Olaf
机构
[1] Univ Newcastle Upon Tyne, Sch Med, Inst Cell & Mol Biosci, Newcastle Upon Tyne NE2 4HH, Tyne & Wear, England
[2] Max Planck Inst Biochem, Dept Mol Cell Biol, D-82152 Martinsried, Germany
基金
英国惠康基金;
关键词
D O I
10.1038/ncb1467
中图分类号
Q2 [细胞生物学];
学科分类号
071009 ; 090102 ;
摘要
Separase not only triggers anaphase of meiosis I by proteolytic cleavage of cohesin on chromosome arms, but in vitro vertebrate separase also acts as a direct inhibitor of cyclin-dependent kinase 1 (Cdk1) on liberation from the inhibitory protein, securin. Blocking separase-Cdk1 complex formation by microinjection of anti-separase antibodies prevents polarbody extrusion in vertebrate oocytes. Importantly, proper meiotic maturation is rescued by chemical inhibition of Cdk1 or expression of Cdk1-binding separase fragments lacking cohesin-cleaving activity.
引用
收藏
页码:1035 / U120
页数:5
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