Silene as a model system in ecology and evolution

被引:164
作者
Bernasconi, G. [1 ,2 ]
Antonovics, J. [3 ]
Biere, A. [4 ]
Charlesworth, D. [5 ]
Delph, L. F. [6 ]
Filatov, D. [7 ]
Giraud, T. [8 ]
Hood, M. E. [9 ]
Marais, G. A. B. [10 ]
McCauley, D. [11 ]
Pannell, J. R. [7 ]
Shykoff, J. A. [8 ]
Vyskot, B. [12 ]
Wolfe, L. M. [13 ]
Widmer, A. [14 ]
机构
[1] Univ Neuchatel, Inst Biol, CH-2009 Neuchatel, Switzerland
[2] Univ Lausanne, Dept Ecol & Evolut, Lausanne, Switzerland
[3] Univ Virginia, Dept Biol, Charlottesville, VA USA
[4] NIOO KNAW, Netherlands Inst Ecol, Dept Multitroph Interact, Heteren, Netherlands
[5] Univ Edinburgh, Sch Biol Sci, Inst Evolutionary Biol, Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland
[6] Indiana Univ, Dept Biol, Bloomington, IN USA
[7] Univ Oxford, Dept Plant Sci, Oxford, England
[8] Univ Paris 11, CNRS, F-91405 Orsay, France
[9] Amherst Coll, Dept Biol, Amherst, MA 01002 USA
[10] Univ Lyon 1, CNRS, UMR5558, Lab Biometrie & Biol Evolut, F-69622 Villeurbanne, France
[11] Vanderbilt Univ, Dept Biol Sci, Nashville, TN USA
[12] Acad Sci Czech Republ, Inst Biophys, Dept Plant Dev Genet, CS-61265 Brno, Czech Republic
[13] Georgia So Univ, Dept Biol, Statesboro, GA 30460 USA
[14] Swiss Fed Inst Technol, Inst Integrat Biol, Zurich, Switzerland
基金
英国生物技术与生命科学研究理事会;
关键词
sex chromosome evolution; speciation; sexual conflict; biological invasions; Microbotryum; Hadena; SEX-CHROMOSOME EVOLUTION; LATIFOLIA Y-CHROMOSOME; DIOECIOUS PLANT; SMUT FUNGUS; MICROBOTRYUM-VIOLACEUM; POPULATION-STRUCTURE; MITOCHONDRIAL GENES; NATURAL-POPULATIONS; CHLOROPLAST DNA; HADENA-BICRURIS;
D O I
10.1038/hdy.2009.34
中图分类号
Q14 [生态学(生物生态学)];
学科分类号
071012 ; 0713 ;
摘要
The genus Silene, studied by Darwin, Mendel and other early scientists, is re-emerging as a system for studying interrelated questions in ecology, evolution and developmental biology. These questions include sex chromosome evolution, epigenetic control of sex expression, genomic conflict and speciation. Its well-studied interactions with the pathogen Microbotryum has made Silene a model for the evolution and dynamics of disease in natural systems, and its interactions with herbivores have increased our understanding of multi-trophic ecological processes and the evolution of invasiveness. Molecular tools are now providing new approaches to many of these classical yet unresolved problems, and new progress is being made through combining phylogenetic, genomic and molecular evolutionary studies with ecological and phenotypic data. Heredity (2009) 103, 5-14; doi: 10.1038/hdy.2009.34; published online 15 April 2009
引用
收藏
页码:5 / 14
页数:10
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