Phosphine-Promoted [3+3] Annulations of Aziridines With Allenoates: Facile Entry Into Highly Functionalized Tetrahydropyridines

被引:192
作者
Guo, Hongchao [1 ]
Xu, Qihai [1 ]
Kwon, Ohyun [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Chem & Biochem, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
关键词
ELECTRON-DEFICIENT OLEFINS; NATURAL-PRODUCT SYNTHESIS; CATALYZED 4+2 ANNULATION; DIPOLAR CYCLOADDITION; NITRONES; IMINES; 2,3-BUTADIENOATES; CYCLOPROPANES; DERIVATIVES;
D O I
10.1021/ja8097349
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The phosphine-mediated [3 + 3] annulations of aziridines and allenes are experimentally simple reactions, run under very mild conditions, for the preparation of highly functionalized tetrahydropyridines in yields of up to 98% and trans/cis ratios of up to 97:3. In addition to steps that are typical of nucleophilic phosphine-catalyzed reactions of allenoates, the mechanism of this new reaction features apparent nucleophilic aromatic substitution and concomitant desulfonylation, processes hitherto unknown during phosphine-promoted cycloaddition reactions. Notably, these reactions are the first reported examples of aziridines as reaction partners in nucleophilic phosphine-catalyzed transformations.
引用
收藏
页码:6318 / +
页数:3
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