The beta cell in autoimmune diabetes: Many mechanisms and pathways of loss

被引:53
作者
Kay, TWH [1 ]
Thomas, HE [1 ]
Harrison, LC [1 ]
Allison, J [1 ]
机构
[1] PO Royal Melbourne Hosp, Walter & Eliza Hall Inst Med Res, Autoimmun & Transplantat Div, Melbourne, Vic, Australia
基金
英国医学研究理事会;
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S1043-2760(99)00210-6
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Death of pancreatic beta cells is the final step in the pathogenesis of type I diabetes before it becomes clinically apparent. Applying recent basic research about how cells die to rite clinical problem of diabetes is a current opportunity and challenge. To date, perforin is the only factor definitely implicated in beta-cell killing in the non-obese diabetic (NOD) mouse model, although some perforin-deficient NOD mice develop diabetes. Our results suggest that other factors that cause beta-cell death remain to be identified.
引用
收藏
页码:11 / 15
页数:5
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