Hibiscus cannabinus L. - Kenaf : A Review Paper

被引:54
作者
Ayadi, R. [1 ,2 ]
Hanana, M. [3 ]
Mzid, R. [3 ]
Hamrouni, L. [1 ]
Khouja, M. I. [4 ]
Hanachi, A. Salhi [2 ]
机构
[1] Natl Inst Res Rural Engn Water & Forests, Lab Management & Valorizat Forestry Resources, Rue Hamadi Karray, Ariana 2050, Tunisia
[2] Fac Sci Tunisia, Campus Univ, Lab Mol Genet Immunol & Biotechnol, Campus Univ, El Manar Tunis, Tunisia
[3] Ctr Biotechnol Borj Cedria, Extremophile Plants Lab, Hammam Lif, Tunisia
[4] Natl Inst Res Rural Engn Water & Forests, Forest Ecol Lab, Ariana, Tunisia
关键词
Cellulose; fiber; Hibiscus cannabinus L; kenaf; lignin; mesta; CHEMICAL-COMPOSITION; ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY; LIGNIN; BAST; EXTRACTS; FIBERS; YIELD; CORE; SEED; OIL;
D O I
10.1080/15440478.2016.1240639
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学]; TS1 [纺织工业、染整工业];
学科分类号
082103 [纺织化学与染整工程]; 082905 [生物质能源与材料];
摘要
Kenaf (Hibiscus cannabinus L.) is a valuable fiber and medicinal plant from the Malvaceae family. It is an alternative crop that may be a feasible source of cellulose which is economically viable and ecologically friendly. This plant is cultivated for its fiber although its leaves and seeds have also been used in traditional medicine in India and Africa for the treatment of various disease conditions. Kenaf fibers are commonly used for paper pulp and cordage, but it is also a promising lignocellulosic feedstock for bioenergy production. The kenaf seed oil can be used for cooking and in different industrial applications. The present paper is an overview on its ethnobotanical and phytochemical properties reported in the literature that we have investigated and its great potential as a valuable multipurpose crop due to numerous uses.
引用
收藏
页码:466 / 484
页数:19
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