Fabrication and characterization of potassium-sodium niobate piezoelectric ceramics by spark-plasma-sintering method

被引:128
作者
Wang, RP [1 ]
Xie, RJ [1 ]
Sekiya, T [1 ]
Shimojo, Y [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Inst Adv Ind Sci & Technol, Smart Struct Res Ctr, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058564, Japan
关键词
ceramics; electronic material; oxides; ferroelectricity; piezoelectricity;
D O I
10.1016/j.materresbull.2004.05.007
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
High density (Na1-xKx)NbO3 (x = 0.5, 0.6, and 0.7) ceramics were successfully prepared by spark-plasma-sintering (SPS) method. The dielectric and piezoelectric properties of the SPS samples were investigated and compared to that of hot-pressed samples. It is found that, the SPS-sintered (Na1-xKx)NbO3 samples show higher room temperature dielectric constant, higher coercive fields, lower remnant polarizations and lower electromechanical coefficients than that of the hot-pressed (Na1-xKx)NbO3 samples. The dielectric and piezoelectric property differences between the SPS-sintered and hot-pressed samples have been attributed to grain size effects. (C) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1709 / 1715
页数:7
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