Highly Efficient Enrichment of Volatile Iodine by Charged Porous Aromatic Frameworks with Three Sorption Sites

被引:421
作者
Yan, Zhuojun [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Yuan, Ye [1 ]
Tian, Yuyang [1 ]
Zhang, Daming [2 ]
Zhu, Guangshan [1 ]
机构
[1] NE Normal Univ, Minist Educ, Fac Chem, Key Lab Polyoxometalate Sci, Changchun 130024, Jilin, Peoples R China
[2] Jilin Univ, Coll Elect Sci & Engn, State Key Lab Integrated Optoelect, Changchun 130012, Jilin, Peoples R China
[3] Griffith Univ, Queensland Micro & Nanotechnol Ctr, Nathan, Qld 4111, Australia
关键词
charged frameworks; iodine enrichment; ionic bonds; phenyl rings; triple bonds; COORDINATION NETWORK; DIAMOND FRAMEWORK; SINGLE-CRYSTAL; GUEST-EXCHANGE; I-2; SORPTION; ADSORPTION; POLYMER; CAPTURE; TEMPERATURE; MOLECULES;
D O I
10.1002/anie.201503362
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The targeted synthesis of a series of novel charged porous aromatic frameworks (PAFs) is reported. The compounds PAF-23, PAF-24, and PAF-25 are built up by a tetrahedral building unit, lithium tetrakis(4-iodophenyl)borate (LTIPB), and different alkyne monomers as linkers by a Sonogashira-Hagihara coupling reaction. They possess excellent adsorption properties to organic molecules owing to their "breathing" dynamic frameworks. As these PAF materials assemble three effective sorption sites, namely the ion bond, phenyl ring, and triple bond together, they exhibit high affinity and capacity for iodine molecules. To the best of our knowledge, these PAF materials give the highest adsorption values among all porous materials (zeolites, metal-organic frameworks, and porous organic frameworks) reported to date.
引用
收藏
页码:12733 / 12737
页数:5
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