共 45 条
Ag Dendrite-Based Au/Ag Bimetallic Nanostructures with Strongly Enhanced Catalytic Activity
被引:194
作者:
Huang, Jianfeng
[1
]
Vongehr, Sascha
[1
]
Tang, Shaochun
[1
]
Lu, Haiming
[1
]
Shen, Jiancang
[1
]
Meng, Xiangkang
[1
]
机构:
[1] Nanjing Univ, Natl Lab Solid State Microstruct, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Nanjing 210093, Peoples R China
来源:
基金:
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词:
GALVANIC REPLACEMENT REACTION;
RAMAN-SCATTERING;
GOLD;
NANOPARTICLES;
REDUCTION;
FABRICATION;
NANOWIRES;
COLLOIDS;
HAUCL4;
HOLLOW;
D O I:
10.1021/la9015383
中图分类号:
O6 [化学];
学科分类号:
0703 ;
摘要:
Dendritic Ag/Au bimetallic nanostructures have been synthesized via a galvanic replacement reaction (GRR) of Ag dendrites in it chlorauric acid (HAuCl4) solution. After short periods of time, one obtains structures with protruding flakes; these will mature into very porous structures with little Ag left over. The morphological, compositional, and crystal structural changes involved with reaction time t were analyzed by using scanning and transmission electron microscopy (SEM and TEM, respectively), energy-dispersive X-ray spectrometry (EDX), and X-ray diffraction. High-resolution TEM combined with EDX and selected area electron diffraction confirmed the replacement of Ag with Au. A proposed fort-nation mechanism of the original Ag dendrites developing pores while growing Au flakes cover this underlying structure at longer reaction times is confirmed by exploiting surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS). Catalytic reduction of 4-nitrophenol (4-NP) by sodium borohydride (NaBH4) is strongly enhanced, implying promising applications in catalysis.
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页码:11890 / 11896
页数:7
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