No loss of cardioprotection by postconditioning in connexin 43-deficient mice

被引:116
作者
Heusch, G [1 ]
Büchert, A [1 ]
Feldhaus, S [1 ]
Schulz, R [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Klinikum Essen, Zentrum Innere Med, Inst Pathophysiol, D-45122 Essen, Germany
关键词
myocardial ischemia; reperfusion; signal transduction; ischemic postconditioning; myocardial infarction;
D O I
10.1007/s00395-006-0589-0
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
In situ hearts and isolated cardiomyocytes from heterozygous connexin 43-deficient (Cx43(+/-)) mice cannot be protected by ischemic preconditioning or diazoxide. We have now addressed the role of connexin 43 in ischemic postconditioning (PC). Wild type (WT) and Cx43(+/) mice were subjected to 30 min coronary occlusion and 120 min reperfusion, with and without a PC protocol of three cycles of 10 s coronary occlusion/10 s reperfusion. Infarct size (TTC staining) was reduced by PC from 54 +/- 5 to 37 +/- 3% of area at risk in WT. Likewise, infarct size was reduced by PC from 53 +/- 4 to 34 +/- 3% of area at risk in Cx43(+/-). We conclude that connexin 43 is no prerequisite for PC's protection. To this end, the signal transduction of ischemic preconditioning and postconditioning differs.
引用
收藏
页码:354 / 356
页数:3
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