Looking for pure rotational H2 emission from protoplanetary disks

被引:53
作者
Richter, MJ
Jaffe, DT
Blake, GA
Lacy, JH
机构
[1] Univ Texas, Dept Astron, Austin, TX 78712 USA
[2] CALTECH, Dept Geol & Planetary Sci, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA
基金
美国国家航空航天局;
关键词
circumstellar matter; infrared : stars; planetary systems : protoplanetary disks; stars : pre-main-sequence;
D O I
10.1086/341879
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We report on a limited search for pure rotational molecular hydrogen emission associated with young, pre-main-sequence stars. We looked for H-2, v = 0, J = 3 --> 1 and 4 --> 2 emission in the mid-infrared using the Texas Echelon Cross Echelle Spectrograph at NASA's 3 m Infrared Telescope Facility. The high spectral and spatial resolutions of our observations lead to more stringent limits on narrow-line emission close to the source than previously achieved. One star, AB Aur, shows a possible (2 sigma)H-2 detection, but further observations are required to make a confident statement. Our nondetections suggest that a significant fraction, perhaps all, of previously reported H-2 emission toward these objects could be extended on scales of 5" or more.
引用
收藏
页码:L161 / L164
页数:4
相关论文
共 25 条
[1]   Evidence for residual material in accretion disk gaps: CO fundamental emission from the T Tauri spectroscopic binary DQ Tauri [J].
Carr, JS ;
Mathieu, RD ;
Najita, JR .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2001, 551 (01) :454-460
[2]   Spectral energy distributions of T Tauri stars with passive circumstellar disks [J].
Chiang, EI ;
Goldreich, P .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1997, 490 (01) :368-376
[3]   Accretion disks around young objects. I. The detailed vertical structure [J].
D'Alessio, P ;
Canto, J ;
Calvet, N ;
Lizano, S .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1998, 500 (01) :411-427
[4]   Deficiency of molecular hydrogen in the disk of β Pictoris [J].
des Etangs, AL ;
Vidal-Madjar, A ;
Roberge, A ;
Feldman, PD ;
Deleuil, M ;
André, M ;
Blair, WP ;
Bouret, JC ;
Désert, JM ;
Ferlet, R ;
Friedman, S ;
Hébrard, G ;
Lemoine, M ;
Moos, HW .
NATURE, 2001, 412 (6848) :706-708
[5]  
DUTREY A, 1994, ASTRON ASTROPHYS, V286, P149
[6]  
GELLER M, 1992, SCI TECHNICAL INFORM, V3
[7]   Hubble Space Telescope space telescope imaging spectrograph coronagraphic imaging of the Herbig Ae star Ab Aurigae [J].
Grady, CA ;
Woodgate, B ;
Bruhweiler, FC ;
Boggess, A ;
Plait, P ;
Lindler, DJ ;
Clampin, M ;
Kalas, P .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1999, 523 (02) :L151-L154
[8]  
Guilloteau S, 1999, ASTRON ASTROPHYS, V348, P570
[9]   Space telescope imaging spectrograph coronagraphic observations of β Pictoris [J].
Heap, SR ;
Lindler, DJ ;
Lanz, TM ;
Cornett, RH ;
Hubeny, I ;
Maran, SP ;
Woodgate, B .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2000, 539 (01) :435-444
[10]   TEXES: A sensitive high-resolution grating spectrograph for the mid-infrared [J].
Lacy, JH ;
Richter, MJ ;
Greathouse, TK ;
Jaffe, DT ;
Zhu, Q .
PUBLICATIONS OF THE ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY OF THE PACIFIC, 2002, 114 (792) :153-168