organic thin-film solar cells;
polythiophene;
fullerene;
bulk heterojunction;
photocurrent response;
D O I:
10.1016/j.jphotochem.2006.03.031
中图分类号:
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号:
070304 ;
081704 ;
摘要:
Organic thin-film solar cells based on poly(3-hexylthiophene) (P3HT) and [6,6]-phenyl-C-61-buteric acid methyl ester (PCBM) blend system attracts most attention. We studied the effects of P3HT:PCBM blend composition and thermal annealing treatment on the device performance. P3HT:PCBM weight ratio mainly influenced short circuit current (J(SC)) and power conversion efficiency (PCE). For the cells with P3HT:PCBM ratio of 1:0.66 showed the maximum PCE of 1.4%. Thermal annealing improved the photovoltaic characteristics and we achieved PCE of 2.0% with the annealed device. Furthermore, we observed transient photocurrent responses of devices to solar simulated light (air mass 1.5 G, 100 mW/cm(2)) irradiation. Annealing treatment resulted in suppression of the decay of photocurrent, suggesting that carrier transport network was improved by thermal annealing. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.