Lithium insertion in graphite from ternary ionic liquid-lithium salt electrolytes I. Electrochemical characterization of the electrolytes

被引:166
作者
Appetecchi, Giovanni B. [1 ]
Montanino, Maria [1 ]
Balducci, Andrea [2 ]
Lux, Simon F. [2 ]
Winterb, Martin
Passerini, Stefano [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Agcy New Technol Energy & Environm ENEA, TER Dept, I-00123 Rome, Italy
[2] Univ Munster, Inst Phys Chem, D-48149 Munster, Germany
关键词
N-alkyl-N-methylpyrrolidinium bis(trifluoromethansulfonyl)imide; Ionic liquid; Synthesis; Ionic conductivity; Electrochemical stability; STABILITY; BEHAVIOR; BASE;
D O I
10.1016/j.jpowsour.2008.12.095
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070305 [高分子化学与物理];
摘要
In this paper we report the results of chemical-physical investigation performed on ternary room temperature ionic liquid-lithium salt mixtures as electrolytes for lithium-ion battery systems. The ternary electrolytes were made by mixing N-methyl-N-propyl pyrrolidinium bis(fluorosulfonyl) imide (PYR13FSI) and N-butyl-N-methylpyrrolidinium bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl) imide (PYR14TFSI) ionic liquids with lithium hexafluorophosphate (LiPF6) or lithium bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide (LiTFSI). The mixtures were developed based on preliminary results on the cyclability of graphite electrodes in the IL-LiX binary electrolytes. The results clearly show the beneficial synergic effect of the two ionic liquids on the electrochemical properties of the mixtures. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:599 / 605
页数:7
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