Experimental study of particle concentration fluctuations in a turbulent steady flow

被引:3
作者
Cierco, Francois-Xavier [1 ]
Naaim, Mohamed [1 ]
Naaim-Bouvet, Florence [1 ]
机构
[1] Unite Rech ETNA, Groupement Grenoble, F-38402 St Martin Dheres, France
来源
ANNALS OF GLACIOLOGY, VOL 49, 2008 | 2008年 / 49卷
关键词
D O I
10.3189/172756408787814780
中图分类号
P [天文学、地球科学];
学科分类号
07 ;
摘要
Specific features of the physics of blown sand and PVC particles were investigated in wind-tunnel experiments. The fluctuations in particle concentration over time were derived from image processing of high-speed films (500 Hz). Spectral analysis of these time series showed a slowly decreasing slope within a frequency range that could be larger than the inertial sub-range of the free stream. A specific transport regime also appears in the lower part of the flow for frequencies less than 10 Hz. The role of turbulence in the generation of this regime is discussed using a simple theoretical model able to describe the aerodynamic behavior of a particle.
引用
收藏
页码:121 / 126
页数:6
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